Ficus Benjamina Care Guide

Graceful and elegant, the Ficus benjamina is a timeless houseplant known for its glossy, teardrop-shaped leaves and arching branches. Often grown as a small indoor tree, it's beloved for its classic look and ability to bring height and structure to interiors. While a bit sensitive to changes, once settled, this plant can thrive for years and years with proper care.

Light Requirements

Ficus Benjamina prefers bright, indirect light. It does best near a sunny window with filtered light throughout the day. It can tolerate some direct morning sun but avoid harsh afternoon rays, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light may cause leaf drop or sparse growth, so choose a spot with consistent, gentle brightness.

Watering Needs

Water when the top 1–2 inches of soil feel dry. Ficus Benjamina likes even moisture but is sensitive to overwatering. Water thoroughly and let excess water drain out completely.

In cooler months, reduce watering slightly as growth slows. Avoid letting the plant sit in soggy soil, which can lead to root rot.

Humidity and Temperature

This plant appreciates moderate to high humidity, especially in dry indoor climates. Regular misting, a nearby humidifier, or a pebble tray can help maintain moisture in the air.

Ideal temperatures range from 65–75°F (18–24°C). Avoid cold drafts, sudden temperature changes, and placing it near heat sources, as all can trigger leaf drop.

Soil and Repotting

Use a well-draining potting mix formulated for indoor plants. A mix with peat, perlite, and a bit of sand or bark works well.

Repot every 2–3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Spring is the best time to repot.

Common Problems and Troubleshooting Tips

Sudden Leaf Drop – Environmental Stress
Symptoms: Leaves falling off seemingly overnight.
Cause: Changes in temperature, light, watering schedule, or even moving the plant.
Solution: Keep conditions consistent; avoid moving the plant frequently.

Yellowing Leaves – Overwatering or Poor Drainage
Symptoms: Lower leaves yellow and fall off.
Cause: Soil staying too wet.
Solution: Let soil dry more between waterings; ensure proper drainage.

Brown Leaf Tips – Low Humidity or Water Quality
Symptoms: Tips of leaves turning dry and brown.
Cause: Dry air or buildup of salts/fluoride in tap water.
Solution: Use filtered or distilled water; increase humidity levels.

Pests – Spider Mites, Mealybugs, Scale
Symptoms: Leaf discoloration, sticky residue, or visible bugs.
Cause: Common indoor pests.
Solution: Wipe leaves with a damp cloth and treat with neem oil or insecticidal soap.

Sparse Growth or Bare Branches – Insufficient Light
Symptoms: Leggy stems, fewer leaves.
Cause: Not enough light.
Solution: Move to a brighter spot with indirect sun exposure.

Seasonal Care Tips

In spring and summer, the Ficus Benjamina enters its active growth phase—this is the best time to fertilize bi-weekly or monthly with a balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer and prune lightly to shape and encourage fuller growth.

In fall and winter, reduce watering and feeding, and avoid moving the plant or exposing it to cold drafts. Use this time to monitor humidity, especially if indoor air gets dry due to heating.

Dust leaves regularly to help the plant absorb light efficiently and maintain its lush, glossy look.

SHOP THE FICUS BENJAMINA